Women’s Health · Antalya

Vaginal Infection Treatment in Antalya, Turkey

Changes in discharge, itching, burning or an unpleasant smell can look similar across different infections. I listen to your symptoms, examine you and test a discharge sample when needed, so that the cause is clear and your treatment fits it.

Information on the symptoms and treatment of vaginal infection in Antalya from an obstetrician and gynecologist
A privacy-focused approach

Personal health data is protected in line with applicable legislation and professional confidentiality obligations.

The Basics

What is a vaginal infection?

Vaginal infection (vaginitis) is the general name for conditions that cause inflammation of the vagina and the surrounding tissues. A healthy vagina has a mildly acidic balance maintained by beneficial bacteria, mainly lactobacilli. When this balance is disturbed, certain bacteria or yeasts may overgrow, or an organism may be transmitted from outside.

01

The natural vaginal balance

Normal vaginal discharge and protective bacteria help keep the vaginal tissue clean and protected against infection.

02

When the balance is disturbed

Antibiotic use, hormonal changes, vaginal douching or perfumed products can negatively affect the vaginal flora.

03

A cause-based approach

Even when symptoms look similar, the type of infection may differ. Treatment is planned according to the cause identified through examination and testing.

Doctor’s note

What to know before your appointment

These are the practical tips I give my patients most often. I explain your personal instructions at the consultation.

Before your visit

If possible, avoid vaginal douching, creams or pessaries and intercourse for 24–48 hours before your visit.

During your period

If you have your period, let us know in advance so we can move your appointment.

If it keeps coming back

Instead of using the same over-the-counter product again and again, let’s find out why it recurs.

In pregnancy

If you are pregnant, always mention new symptoms; the choice of medication is different in pregnancy.

3

Common types of infection

Bacterial vaginosis, vaginal yeast infection and trichomoniasis are among the most commonly assessed causes in women who present with vaginal discharge.

Types of Infection

What are the types of vaginal infection?

Vaginal infections do not have a single cause. The types below differ in their symptoms, route of transmission and treatment. That is why it matters to name complaints often generalized as “thrush” or “infection” correctly.

Bacterial vaginosis

Occurs when beneficial bacteria in the vaginal flora decrease and other bacteria overgrow. Thin, greyish-white discharge and a fishy smell, often more noticeable after intercourse, may be typical.

Vaginal yeast infection (candidiasis)

Usually caused by an overgrowth of Candida species. Marked itching, burning, redness and a thick, cottage-cheese-like, usually odorless discharge may occur.

Trichomoniasis

A sexually transmitted infection caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis. There may be yellow-green, frothy, foul-smelling discharge, but it can also be symptomless.

Other causes

Sexually transmitted infections such as chlamydia and gonorrhea, atrophic changes during menopause or irritation caused by products can also lead to similar symptoms.

Important: More than one infection can be present at the same time. Guesses based on symptoms alone may not be enough to reliably distinguish the type.

Symptoms

What are the symptoms of a vaginal infection?

Symptoms vary depending on the type of infection and the person. Some infections cause obvious symptoms, while others are mild or cause no symptoms at all.

Common symptoms

See a doctor without delay if you have

Note: Discharge accompanied by fever and pelvic pain may indicate that the infection has spread to the uterus and fallopian tubes. In this case, seek care at a healthcare facility without waiting for an online answer.

Step by Step

How is a vaginal infection assessed in Antalya?

I tailor the assessment to each patient; the examination usually follows these steps.

1

Consultation

I ask when your symptoms started, about previous treatments, your medications and the possibility of pregnancy.

2

Examination

I examine the vagina and cervix and assess the characteristics of the discharge.

3

Testing

When needed, I take a sample for pH, microscopy, culture or PCR testing.

4

Treatment & follow-up

I plan your treatment according to the cause and recommend a follow-up visit and partner assessment if needed.

Diagnostic Methods

How is a vaginal infection diagnosed?

Diagnosis is based on your symptoms, the gynecological examination findings and, when needed, laboratory tests. The aim is to distinguish between causes that produce similar symptoms and determine the appropriate treatment.

A

Vaginal pH and microscopy

The pH of the discharge and its examination under a microscope help distinguish bacterial vaginosis, yeast infection and trichomoniasis.

B

Culture and molecular tests

For recurrent symptoms or when the diagnosis is unclear, the organism can be investigated in more detail with culture or PCR tests.

C

Screening for related conditions

If needed, other sexually transmitted infections, the possibility of pregnancy or cervical screening can also be included in the assessment.

Before your appointment: If possible, avoiding vaginal douching, vaginal medicines or creams and intercourse for 24–48 hours beforehand can help the test results be interpreted more accurately. If your appointment falls during your period, let the clinic know in advance.

Treatment Approach

How is a vaginal infection treated?

I choose treatment according to the type of infection. The medicines I prescribe may be taken by mouth (tablets) or used vaginally (cream, gel, pessary); I plan the type, dose and duration according to the diagnosis, pregnancy status and your health.

01

Bacterial vaginosis

Treated with antibiotic medicines I choose for you. Because it can recur, follow-up and prevention advice are important.

02

Yeast infection

Treated with antifungal medicines. For frequently recurring cases, longer and more individualized treatment plans may be considered.

03

Trichomoniasis

Treated with antibiotic medicines. To prevent reinfection, the partner also needs treatment and intercourse should be avoided until treatment is complete.

Do not stop treatment early: Even if symptoms improve within a few days, the recommended course should be completed. Stopping early can cause symptoms to return. Using medicines prescribed for someone else, or left over from a previous course, without consulting a doctor is not recommended.

Daily Life

Tips for preventing vaginal infections

It is not always possible to prevent vaginal infections, but some everyday habits can help maintain the vaginal balance and reduce the risk of recurrence.

Recommended

Best avoided

3+

Episodes within a year

Three or more symptomatic yeast infection episodes within one year is defined in the medical literature as recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis.

Recurring Symptoms

Why do vaginal infections keep coming back?

It is common for symptoms to return shortly after treatment. With recurrent infections, it is important not only to relieve symptoms but also to look for the factors that make recurrence more likely.

Important: Using the same over-the-counter product every time symptoms recur can mean the underlying cause is missed. If infections keep coming back, an assessment by an obstetrician and gynecologist is recommended.

Privacy & Data Protection

Confidentiality of your consultation and records

Discussing genital symptoms can sometimes feel difficult. Privacy is fundamental throughout the examination and consultation, and personal health data is processed and protected in accordance with Turkish data protection law No. 6698 (KVKK), patient rights regulations and professional confidentiality obligations.

01

Non-judgmental communication

Your symptoms, questions and personal circumstances are approached respectfully and without judgment.

02

Limited data access

Access to health information is limited to the authority and responsibilities needed to provide care.

03

Legal exceptions

Data is only shared with explicit consent, for the provision of healthcare or where required by law.

Myths & Facts

Myths and facts about vaginal infections

Below are the misconceptions I hear most often in my consultations, and what the medical evidence actually says.

Myth

“Every vaginal discharge means infection.”

Fact

Discharge is a natural part of vaginal health and changes throughout the menstrual cycle. An assessment is needed when there is a clear change in color, smell or consistency together with itching or burning.

Myth

“Vaginal douching cleans the vagina and prevents infection.”

Fact

Douching can disturb the vaginal balance by reducing protective bacteria and may increase the risk of bacterial vaginosis. The vagina is self-cleaning.

Myth

“All itching and discharge is thrush.”

Fact

Bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis, irritation or allergic reactions can also cause similar symptoms. Antifungal medicines used without a diagnosis may not help.

Myth

“If the symptoms are gone, I can stop the treatment.”

Fact

Improvement in symptoms does not always mean the infection has fully cleared. Completing the recommended course helps reduce the chance of recurrence.

Visitors and expats

English-speaking gynecologist in Antalya

Whether you live in Antalya or are here on holiday, you can see me at my clinic in Muratpaşa.

01

Appointments in English

I speak English, German, Russian and Turkish, so you can explain your symptoms in your own language.

02

Quick first contact

Send a short message via WhatsApp and we will arrange a suitable appointment time.

03

Central location

My clinic is in Fener, Muratpaşa, close to the Lara hotel area.

04

Clear next steps

After the examination I explain the findings and the next steps clearly, so you know exactly what happens next.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently asked questions about vaginal infection in Antalya

These are the questions my patients ask me most often. We clarify the answer for your own situation together after an examination and the necessary tests.

In some mild cases, symptoms may ease temporarily, but this cannot be predicted without knowing the type of infection. Bacterial vaginosis and trichomoniasis in particular may persist or recur if left untreated. If symptoms continue, seeing an obstetrician and gynecologist is recommended.

No. Vaginal discharge is a natural part of vaginal health, and its amount can vary with the menstrual cycle, pregnancy or hormonal changes. An assessment is needed if there is a clear change in color, consistency or smell, or if itching, burning or pain is present.

It depends on the type. Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted infection, and partners also need to be assessed. Bacterial vaginosis and yeast infections are not classified as sexually transmitted diseases in the classic sense, although sexual activity can affect how often they occur.

For trichomoniasis and some sexually transmitted infections, assessing and treating the partner is important to prevent reinfection. For bacterial vaginosis and yeast infections, partner treatment is not always necessary; we decide this together at the examination.

Because symptoms of different infections can be similar, self-diagnosis is not always accurate. Using an unsuitable product may prolong symptoms and make diagnosis more difficult. An examination is recommended especially for first-time, frequently recurring or pregnancy-related symptoms.

Vaginal discharge and the frequency of infections may change during pregnancy. Some infections can affect the course of pregnancy, so any new symptoms should be shared with the doctor following your pregnancy. The choice of medication may also differ during pregnancy.

It is generally advisable to avoid intercourse during treatment and until symptoms have cleared. For infections such as trichomoniasis, you should wait until both partners have completed treatment. Some vaginal products may affect condom strength, so follow the instructions I give you.

Personal health data is protected in accordance with Turkish data protection law (KVKK), patient rights regulations and professional confidentiality obligations. Data is only processed or shared on a legal basis such as explicit consent, the provision of healthcare or a legal obligation.

Op. Dr. Berkay Yüksel – Antalya
Medically reviewed by
Op. Dr. Berkay Yüksel

Specialist in Obstetrics and Gynecology. Graduated from Afyon Kocatepe University Faculty of Medicine and completed specialist training at Antalya Training and Research Hospital. 13 years of experience; speaks English, German, Russian and Turkish. Last updated: 29 September 2026.

Op. Dr. Berkay Yüksel

Get in touch for a personal assessment

Whether the procedure suits you, which technique to use and when can only be decided together after an examination. Send me your questions on WhatsApp or call the clinic to book your appointment.

The content on this page is for general information only and does not replace a diagnosis, personal medical advice or a treatment plan. The cause of vaginal symptoms and the appropriate treatment can only be determined by a physician’s examination and the necessary tests.

This content has been prepared solely for general health information purposes, in accordance with the Turkish Regulation on Promotion and Information Activities in Health Services published in Official Gazette No. 33075 on 12 November 2025. It is not a diagnosis or a treatment recommendation, and no outcome is guaranteed. It contains no prices, campaigns, discounts, patient reviews or before-and-after images. In an emergency, please contact the nearest healthcare facility.